

Steven: The Sacred Bridge: Carta’s Atlas of the Biblical World (Carta, 2006) Freeman-Grenville, G. References Bourbon, Fabio, and Lavagno, Enrico: The Holy Land Archaeological Guide to Israel, Sinai and Jordan (White Star, 2009) Charlesworth, James H.: The Millennium Guide for Pilgrims to the Holy Land (BIBAL Press, 2000) Dyer, Charles H., and Hatteberg, Gregory A.: The New Christian Traveler’s Guide to the Holy Land (Moody, 2006) Rainey, Anson F., and Notley, R. Sun god Helios in synagogue mosaic at Tiberias (Bukvoed)

Inside St Peter’s Church, Tiberias ()Ĭrusader citadel at Tiberias (James Emery) Tiberias from the Sea of Galilee (Berthold Werner)Įxcavations of ancient city of Tiberias (© Israel Ministry of Tourism) Hotels, park and palms at Tiberias (© Derov Avi) Synagogue platform in old city of Tiberias (Bukvoed) Zodiac circle and lions in synagogue mosaic at Tiberias (© Israel Ministry of Tourism)īronze coin with likeness of Jesus discovered at Tiberias

St Peter’s Church, Tiberias (© Custodia Terrae Sanctae) South gate of old city of Tiberias (Bukvoed)Ĭloseup of lion in synagogue mosaic at Tiberias (Bukvoed) Modern Tiberias (© Israel Ministry of Tourism)Īrk of the Torah flanked by menorah, in synagogue mosaic at Tiberias (© Israel Ministry of Tourism) Remains of Anchor Church on Mount Berenice, Tiberias (Bukvoed) It is called the Anchor Church, because a huge stone with a hole in its centre was found under the base of the altar.Īrchaeological park in Tiberias (James Emery) Remains of an older church, from the 6th century, have been discovered in a commanding position on Mount Berenice, west of the city.

Erected around 1100, this Catholic church was a mosque, a caravanserai and a stable for animals before being rebuilt in 1870 by the Franciscans. One of the few remaining Crusader buildings is the Church of St Peter, hidden down an alley from the lakeside promenade. In accordance with his will, his body was carried overland on the route believed to have been taken by Moses and the Israelites to the Promised Land, for burial in Tiberias (his grave is on Ben Zakkai Street). These include the celebrated philosopher Maimonides, leader of the Jewish community in Cairo in the 12th century. Historic sites include the graves of several distinguished rabbis. Thanks to successive conquests, modern Tiberias has fewer monuments or ancient ruins than other localities in the Holy Land. St Peter in his boat, at St Peter’s Church, Tiberias (© Custodia Terrae Sanctae) Over the following centuries, it was this powerhouse of Jewish scholarship that compiled almost all of the Jerusalem Talmud - one of the two central texts of Jewish religious teaching and commentary that had previously been transmitted orally - and the fixed Hebrew text of the Jewish Bible. “Preachers, poets, scholars and rabbis abounded,” wrote historian G. Even the Sanhedrin (the supreme court) moved from Sepphoris. Jews flocked to Tiberias, which became the major centre of Jewish culture and learning, with 13 synagogues. The Second Jewish Revolt had failed, and the Romans had responded by banning Jews from Jerusalem. Ritual purification of the city was carried out in the middle of the second century AD. Though Jesus spent much of his ministry on and around the Sea of Tiberias, its inappropriate siting may explain why there is no record that he ever visited Tiberias. Antipas had to resort to compulsion and financial inducements to populate his city. Because the site lay over ancient burial grounds, observant Jews refused to incur ritual impurity by living there.
